Since 2024, the regulatory authorities have significantly strengthened their enforcement efforts on the content of advertising citations. Particularly in industries such as infant formula milk powder, electric vehicles, and restaurant chains, cases involving illegal advertisements citing the "Market Position Confirmation Certificates" issued by third-party market research institutions have been on the rise. Against this backdrop, the State Administration for Market Regulation recently released the "Admission Draft of the Enforcement Guidelines for Advertising Citation Content" (hereinafter referred to as the "Enforcement Guidelines"), aiming to provide clear enforcement guidelines for grassroots law enforcement departments and delineate compliance red lines for advertisers, advertising operators, and advertising publishers. This article will conduct a brief analysis of the Enforcement Guidelines from a legal perspective, based on recent typical administrative penalty cases, with the aim of providing reference for enterprises' advertising compliance work.

For online live-streaming operators who use false personas, fixed language, create ambiguous relationships, false romantic relationships, or use marriage as a cover to fabricate false reasons to induce irrational rewards, they may be suspected of fraud. In this regard, the defense strategy for innocence can take the victim's lack of misunderstanding as the starting point of defense, and use the absence of a causal relationship between fan rewards and fraud as an auxiliary defense point. The key points of a lenient defense mainly include accurately determining the amount of fraud, reducing the responsibility for refunds, and the "victim" having illegal purposes and faults, etc.

Terminating a labor contract on the grounds of "significant changes in objective circumstances" is a relatively error-prone reason for dismissal. The reason for this lies in the fact that although the law grants certain rights to lay off employees, there are deviations in the understanding of the legal provisions in practice, especially in the operation of the "negotiation" stage, which is prone to be non-standard. This article will, from a practical perspective, deeply dissect this frequent reason for layoffs.

On November 24, 2025, the "Compliance Guidelines for Advertising Activities of Drugs, Medical Devices, Health Foods and Special Medical Purpose Formula Foods in Shanghai" (hereinafter referred to as the "Guidelines") was released. This is the first systematic compliance guidance document formulated by Shanghai for the advertising campaign of "three products and one device". This guideline consists of five chapters and 27 articles, providing comprehensive regulations on advertisement review, content requirements, and release norms, and promoting Shanghai's supervision of "three products and one device" advertisements to enter a new stage of refinement. This article intends to analyze the key legal provisions of this guideline from the perspective of internal legal affairs management.

In a legal life, wisdom is as vast as the sea, the original aspiration is as clear as a chime, and virtue and kindness go hand in hand. Every lawyer of Dehehantong, with the original aspiration of serving the people in their hearts, adheres to the service philosophy of "diligence, craftsmanship and excellence", and strides forward with high spirits on the broad road of the rule of law, shining in the fields they love. Dehehantong's "Character Interviews" invite you to explore the diverse lives of Dehe people together.

Non-compete restrictions, as an important means of protecting trade secrets, are facing challenges in practice. This article attempts to take the guiding case No. 190 of the Supreme People's Court as the starting point, systematically analyze the transformation of the standards for determining competitive relations from formal review to substantive review, and draw on the relevant market definition theories of China's Anti-Monopoly Law and the methods for determining competitive relations under the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, proposing a three-level review framework. Through case studies, this paper reveals the laws of competitive relationship determination in emerging industries such as the Internet and medicine, and attempts to construct a systematic determination methodology.